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A. Webb Roberts Center for Continuing Medical Education of Baylor Scott & White Health

  • Acidosis, Lactic
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Lactic Acid
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse

2026 Clinician Corner – Severe lactic acidosis and hypoglycemia as paraneoplastic manifestations of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a case-based review of hyper-Warburgism

Profound lactic acidosis and refractory hypoglycemia are rare but critical indicators of underlying malignancy. We report a case of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma presenting with the aforementioned metabolic derangements consistent with the Warburg effect and its extreme form, hyper-Warburgism. This phenomenon reflects aggressive tumor metabolism driven by aerobic glycolysis leading to excess lactate and glucose consumption. A comprehensive workup excluded infectious, ischemic, and metabolic causes, and the diagnosis was eventually confirmed via biopsy. Despite treatment, the disease rapidly progressed, leading to multiorgan failure. This case emphasizes the importance of recognizing atypical metabolic presentations as signs of aggressive malignancy because early identification of hyper-Warburgism can expedite oncologic evaluation, guide management, and potentially improve outcomes.

Credit & MOC Details

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Credit types

This is a journal-based activity. Credit is earned after completing the required reading and assessment; the amount shown is the provider-reported available credit.

AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™Up to 1 credit

MOC types

ABS — Accredited CMEUp to 1 pointABIM — Medical KnowledgeUp to 1 point

FDA REMS

No

Qualifies for MIPS

No

Pricing

Fee varies

This provider typically $25

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Listed by the provider

  • Journal-based
  • Credit · Up to 1 credit
  • MOC · Up to 1 point
  • Fee varies · this provider typically $25
  • Released
    Jul 1, 2026
  • Last day to claim credit
    Jul 2, 2027 9 months left