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StatPearls, LLC

  • Ascites
  • Hepatorenal Syndrome
  • Liver Cirrhosis
  • Nephrotic Syndrome
  • Portasystemic Shunt, Transjugular Intrahepatic

Ascites

Ascites refers to the abnormal accumulation of fluid within the peritoneal cavity, most frequently associated with cirrhosis, but also linked to heart, kidney, pancreatic, and malignant diseases. In the United States, approximately 80% of ascites cases result from cirrhosis, marking a transition from compensated to decompensated liver disease. Complications such as spontaneous bacterial peritonitis and hepatorenal syndrome significantly increase morbidity and mortality. Other causes include peritoneal carcinomatosis, heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, tuberculosis, and rare forms such as chylous or pancreatic ascites. This course reviews the accurate diagnosis of ascites, which requires a thorough clinical evaluation, ascitic fluid analysis, and imaging studies to guide etiology-specific management and optimize patient outcomes. Participants will also gain an understanding of interpreting serum-ascites albumin gradients, identifying complications, and tailoring treatment strategies, including diuretics, paracentesis, and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) procedures. This activity for healthcare professionals is designed to enhance the learner’s competence in identifying ascites, performing the recommended evaluation, differentiating among its causes, and implementing an appropriate interprofessional approach to managing this condition to enhance patient safety, outcomes, and quality of life.

Credit & MOC Details

Credit information is provided by the course provider. We recommend confirming credit eligibility with the provider or your licensing board before starting the activity.

Credit types

IPCE CreditsUp to 1.5 creditsAAPA Category 1 Credit™Up to 1.5 creditsAMA PRA Category 1 Credit™Up to 1.5 creditsNursingUp to 1.5 creditsPharmacyUp to 1.5 credits

MOC types

ABS — Accredited CMEUp to 1.5 pointsABPATH — Lifelong LearningUp to 1.5 pointsABA — Lifelong LearningUp to 1.5 pointsABTS — Accredited CMEUp to 1.5 pointsABIM — Medical KnowledgeUp to 1.5 pointsABS — Self-AssessmentUp to 1.5 pointsABP — Lifelong Learning and Self-AssessmentUp to 1.5 pointsABTS — Self-AssessmentUp to 1.5 points

FDA REMS

No

Qualifies for MIPS

No

Target Specialties

Cross-Specialty

Relevant across 14 specialties.

Pricing

Fee varies

This provider typically $49–98

See fees on statpearls.com

Listed by the provider

  • Article / monograph / reference
  • Credit · Up to 1.5 credits
  • MOC · Up to 1.5 points
  • Fee varies · this provider typically $49–98
  • Released
    Sep 1, 2026
  • Last day to claim credit
    Sep 1, 2029 3 years left

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