Chest Tube Insertion in the Neonate

Chest tube placement, or thoracostomy, is a critical procedure performed to drain air, fluid, or pus from the pleural space. Chest tubes and pigtail catheters have become increasingly important in treating pediatric pleural space diseases. Chest tube indications in the neonate are similar to those in adults. However, the anatomical differences between these populations make neonatal thoracostomy tube placement challenging to the untrained provider. Successful performance of this procedure involves careful preparation, precise execution, and vigilant postprocedure monitoring to ensure optimal outcomes for these vulnerable patients.This activity for healthcare professionals is designed to enhance learners’ competence in identifying and managing neonatal conditions requiring chest tube placement. Participants gain a deeper understanding of neonates’ unique anatomy that can make chest tube placement and care difficult. Participants hone their skills in recognizing the procedure’s contraindications and addressing potential complications. Improved proficiency equips learners to collaborate effectively within an interprofessional team caring for neonates requiring a thoracostomy.

Credit & MOC Details

Credit information is provided by the course provider. We recommend confirming credit eligibility with the provider or your licensing board before starting the activity.