The term crocodile tears is derived from the ancient belief that crocodiles weep after killing their victims. Crocodile tears syndrome, also known as Bogorad syndrome, is a condition characterized by shedding tears while eating or drinking. Most cases are associated with recovery from Bell palsy. This disorder is also referred to as gustatory lacrimation. Crocodile tears syndrome is diagnosed clinically based on a history of aberrant lacrimation during eating, often following facial nerve injury or Bell palsy, with Schirmer testing and imaging considered in select cases. Management includes botulinum toxin injections to reduce tearing, while surgical options such as lacrimal gland excision are reserved for refractory cases. Complications may include incomplete symptom resolution, recurrence after botulinum toxin treatment, and unintended surgical effects like dry eye syndrome. The prognosis is generally favorable, with most patients responding well to botulinum toxin therapy, though repeated treatments or surgery may be necessary for long-term relief. This activity for healthcare professionals is designed to enhance learners’ competence in evaluating and managing crocodile tears syndrome. Participants will gain deeper insights into the condition’s relevant anatomy, etiology, pathophysiology, risk factors, and presentation. The best diagnostic and therapeutic practices will also be discussed. Improved clinical proficiency will enable clinicians to collaborate more effectively with an interprofessional team, enhancing patient outcomes.
Credit & MOC Details
Credit information is provided by the course provider. We recommend confirming credit eligibility with the provider or your licensing board before starting the activity.
Credit types
MOC types
FDA REMS
Qualifies for MIPS
Target Specialties
Relevant across 7 specialties.
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