Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by the development of hamartomatous polyps in the gastrointestinal tract and distinctive mucocutaneous pigmentation, such as dark spot formation on the lips, oral mucosa, and fingers. The condition is caused by mutations in the STK11 gene, a tumor suppressor gene that regulates cell growth and proliferation. PJS is associated with an increased lifetime risk of various cancers, including those of the gastrointestinal tract, breast, ovarian, and pancreatic glands. Patients with PJS typically present with gastrointestinal manifestations, such as abdominal pain, nausea, and obstruction, due to the presence of polyps, which can lead to bleeding or intussusception. Diagnosis is confirmed through genetic testing and endoscopic evaluation, including gastrointestinal imaging, to detect polyps. The distinctive mucocutaneous lesions can also aid in diagnosis. The management of PJS focuses on surveillance to detect malignancies early and remove polyps. Strategies include regular screening for gastrointestinal, breast, and other cancers and polyp removal through endoscopic or surgical procedures to prevent complications like intussusception. Prognosis varies based on the timing of cancer detection and treatment, but lifelong monitoring is crucial for improving survival and managing malignancy risk. This activity for healthcare professionals is designed to enhance learners’ competence in evaluating and managing PJS. Participants will deepen their understanding of the condition’s etiology, risk factors, pathophysiology, and symptomatology, improving their ability to recognize this rare genetic disorder and implement effective surveillance and treatment approaches. Greater proficiency strengthens clinicians’ ability to collaborate within an interprofessional team providing care for individuals with PJS.
Credit & MOC Details
Credit information is provided by the course provider. We recommend confirming credit eligibility with the provider or your licensing board before starting the activity.
Credit types
MOC types
FDA REMS
Qualifies for MIPS
Target Specialties
Relevant across 9 specialties.
Specialties served/covered
- Addiction Medicine
- Adolescent Medicine
- Advanced Heart Failure & Transplant Cardiology
- Allergy & Clinical Immunology
- Anatomic & Clinical Pathology
- Blood Banking & Transfusion Medicine
- Brain Injury Rehabilitation
- Breast Imaging
- Cardiac Anesthesia
- Cardiothoracic Surgery
- Cardiovascular Disease
- Chemical Pathology
- Clinical Cardiac Electrophysiology
- Clinical Informatics
- Critical Care Medicine
- Cytopathology
- Dermatopathology
- Diagnostic Radiology
- Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism
- Facial Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery
- Foot & Ankle Surgery
- Forensic Pathology
- Gastroenterology
- General Internal Medicine
- General Operative Anesthesia
- General Otolaryngology
- General Pediatrics
- General Surgery
- Geriatric Medicine
- Head & Neck Surgery
- Hematology
- Hematopathology
- Hospice & Palliative Medicine
- Hospital Medicine
- Interventional Cardiology
- Interventional Radiology
- Laryngology
- Medical Leadership & Administration
- Medical Microbiology
- Medical Oncology
- Medical Toxicology
- Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery
- Molecular Genetic Pathology
- Musculoskeletal Oncology
- Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine
- Nephrology
- Neuro Anesthesia
- Neurocritical Care
- Neurodevelopmental Disabilities
- Neurological & Spinal Cord Injury Rehab
- Neuromuscular Medicine
- Neuropathology
- Neuroradiology
- Nuclear Medicine
- Obstetric Anesthesia
- Obstetrics & Gynecology
- Ophthalmology
- Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
- Orthopaedic Surgery
- Orthopaedic Trauma
- Otology & Neurotology
- Pain Medicine
- Patient Safety & Quality Improvement
- Pediatric Anesthesia
- Pediatric Cardiology
- Pediatric Critical Care Medicine
- Pediatric Emergency Medicine
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Pediatric Hematology-Oncology
- Pediatric Infectious Diseases
- Pediatric Neurology
- Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery
- Pediatric Otolaryngology
- Pediatric Pathology
- Pediatric Radiology
- Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine
- Pediatric Surgery
- Pediatric Transplant Hepatology
- Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
- Practice Management & Ethics
- Primary Care Sports Medicine
- Pulmonary Disease
- Regional Anesthesia & Acute Pain
- Rheumatology
- Rhinology
- Shoulder & Elbow Surgery
- Sleep Medicine
- Spine Surgery
- Surgery of the Hand & Upper Extremity
- Surgical Critical Care
- Surgical Oncology
- Thoracic Anesthesia
- Thoracic Surgery
- Transplant Hepatology
- Transplant Surgery
- Trauma Surgery
- Urology
- Vascular Neurology
- Vascular Surgery
- Anesthesiology
- Cardio-Vascular
- Cross-Specialty
- Emergency & Critical Care
- ENT & Head Neck
- GI & Liver
- Infectious Disease
- Internal Medicine
- Medical Subspecialties
- Neurology
- Ob/Gyn
- Oncology & Hematology
- Orthopedics
- Pain & Palliative
- Pathology & Lab
- Pediatrics
- Primary care
- Radiology
- Rehabilitation
- Sports & Exercise Medicine
- Surgery
- Urology
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